Head and Neck Surgery Department
Head of the Department of Head and Neck Surgery – Giorgi Khristesashvili
Head and neck cancers are among the most serious oncological conditions. They most commonly occur in individuals aged 50-70 years and are often associated with excessive tobacco and alcohol consumption. The etiology also involves viral infections (such as the papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr virus), chronic inflammatory processes in the oral cavity, and prolonged exposure to sunlight, which can damage the skin's surface.
Head and Neck Cancers Include:
- Laryngeal Cancer
- Thyroid Cancer
- Nasopharyngeal Cancer
- Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer
- Orbital Tumors
- Mandibular Cancer
- Esophageal Cancer
- Salivary Gland Tumors
- Skin Cancers, etc.
Clinical Manifestations:
- Any formation in the head and neck area, including asymptomatic masses
- Damage or ulceration of the oral or nasal mucosa
- Change in the size, color, or configuration of skin lesions
- Alteration in voice quality (hoarseness)
- Difficulty swallowing
- Facial asymmetry
- Pain
- Unpleasant discharge or odor
Often, the disease progresses without any symptoms. Therefore, it is crucial to visit a doctor promptly when these clinical signs appear.
The chances of curing the disease depend on:
- Tumor size
- Location
- Presence of regional or distant spread
The chance of curing a tumor detected at an early stage is very high!
The outcome of treatment depends on timely and accurate diagnosis, as well as the comprehensive use of modern methods, such as:
- Radical surgical operations with the use of reconstructive and plastic techniques
- Chemotherapy and immunotherapy
- External and contact radiation therapy
At Todua Clinic, the Head and Neck Department performs surgical treatments of all scales. The operating block is equipped with state-of-the-art medical equipment. We offer patients high-quality services and a comfortable environment.