Head and Neck Surgery Department
Head and Neck Surgery Department Head - Giorgi Khistashvili
Head and neck tumors are among the most serious types of cancer. They are most commonly found in individuals aged 50-70 and are often associated with excessive tobacco and alcohol consumption. Viral infections (such as papillomavirus, Epstein-Barr virus), chronic inflammatory processes in the oral cavity, and prolonged exposure to sunlight on the skin surface also play a significant role in their etiology.
Head and neck tumors include:
- Laryngeal tumors
- Thyroid tumors
- Nasopharyngeal tumors
- Oral cavity tumors
- Orbital tumors
- Lower jaw tumors
- Oropharyngeal tumors
- Salivary gland tumors
- Skin tumors, and others.
Clinical Manifestations:
- Any mass, including asymptomatic formations, in the head and neck area
- Damage/ulceration of the mucous membrane of the mouth or nose
- Changes in the size, color, or configuration of skin lesions
- Alteration in voice tone (hoarseness)
- Difficulty swallowing
- Facial asymmetry
- Pain
- Unpleasant discharge or odor
The disease often progresses without any symptoms. Therefore, it is very important to visit a doctor promptly as soon as these clinical signs appear.
The chance of curing the disease depends on:
- The size of the tumor
- The localization of the tumor
- The presence of regional and distant metastasis
The chance of curing a tumor detected at an early stage is very high!
The outcome of treatment depends on timely and accurate diagnosis, as well as the comprehensive use of modern methods such as:
- Radical surgical operations, using reconstructive and plastic techniques
- Chemotherapy and immunotherapy
- Remote and contact radiation therapy
At Todua Clinic, the Head and Neck Department performs surgical treatments of all scales. The operating room is equipped with state-of-the-art medical equipment. We offer high-quality services to patients in a comfortable environment.